Sen bu kitabı yola düşürdün, değil mi?

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Breakdown of Sen bu kitabı yola düşürdün, değil mi?

• kitap: the book
• sen: you
• düşürmek: to drop
• yol: the road
• değil mi: right

Questions & Answers about Sen bu kitabı yola düşürdün, değil mi?

What does “yola” mean in this sentence?

“Yola” is the dative form of “yol” (meaning road or route). In this context, it indicates the direction or location where the action happens—that is, the book was dropped onto or along the road.

Why is the noun “kitabı” written with an “-ı” at the end?

The “-ı” is the accusative marker, which in Turkish shows that the noun is a definite direct object. Here, “kitabı” tells us that a specific book (further specified by “bu” meaning this) is being referenced rather than just any book.

Why is the subject “Sen” explicitly stated, even though the verb already reflects the subject?

Turkish often omits subject pronouns because the verb conjugation makes the subject clear. However, including “Sen” (meaning you) can add emphasis or clarity, especially when the speaker wants to highlight who performed the action.

How is the verb “düşürdün” formed and what does it indicate?

“Düşürdün” comes from the verb “düşürmek” (meaning to drop or to let fall). The ending “-dün” is the past tense form for the second person singular, indicating that “you” dropped something in the past.

What is the purpose of the tag “değil mi?” and why is it separated by a comma?

“Değil mi?” functions similarly to the English tag question “isn’t it?” or “right?”—it seeks confirmation from the listener. The comma before it is a standard punctuation practice in Turkish that separates the main statement from the confirmation-seeking tag.