Biz bu hafta plan yapmıyoruz, çünkü dinlenmek istiyoruz.

We are not making plans this week because we want to rest.

Breakdown of Biz bu hafta plan yapmıyoruz, çünkü dinlenmek istiyoruz.

• bu: this
• çünkü: because
• dinlenmek: to rest
• istemek: to want
• biz: we
• yapmak: to make
• hafta: the week
• plan: the plan

Questions & Answers about Biz bu hafta plan yapmıyoruz, çünkü dinlenmek istiyoruz.

Why is the subject Biz explicitly included even though Turkish often drops subject pronouns?

In Turkish the verb endings indicate the subject, so it is often acceptable to omit pronouns like Biz. However, including Biz can add emphasis or clarity—especially in contexts where a speaker wants to stress that “we” (and not someone else) are involved. This explicit mention can help reduce ambiguity.

What is the structure of plan yapmıyoruz and how is the negation formed?

The phrase plan yapmıyoruz is built from the noun plan and the verb yapmak (meaning “to do/make”). The verb is conjugated in the present continuous tense as yapıyoruz (“we are making/doing”). To negate it, Turkish inserts the negative morpheme -m (adjusted to -mıyor because of vowel harmony) before the present continuous ending, then adds the personal ending -uz. Altogether, it literally means “we are not making plans.”

Why is the verb dinlenmek in its infinitive form when used with istiyoruz?

In Turkish, when expressing a desire using verbs like istemek (“to want”), the following action is always put in its infinitive form. Here, dinlenmek (“to rest”) remains in the infinitive to show that it is the desired action. This structure is similar to saying “we want to rest” in English, where the verb “rest” follows “want” in its base form.

How do the suffixes in yapmıyoruz and istiyoruz demonstrate Turkish vowel harmony?

Both yapmıyoruz and istiyoruz consist of root words plus various suffixes that change form to match the vowels of the root. For example, in yapmıyoruz, the negative marker -m is combined with -ıyor (adjusted for vowel harmony with the vowel in the root) and then the first-person plural ending -uz is added. Similarly, istiyoruz adapts its suffix to harmonize with the vowels of iste-. This consistent pattern across suffixes is a key feature of Turkish phonology known as vowel harmony.

What role does the conjunction çünkü play in the sentence?

The word çünkü functions as a subordinating conjunction meaning “because.” It connects the two clauses by providing the reason for not making plans. In this sentence, it clearly explains that the decision not to plan is due to the desire to rest.

Why is there no object marker attached to the noun plan in this sentence?

In Turkish, the accusative object marker is used when an object is definite or specific. Since plan in this sentence is referenced in a general or indefinite way, there is no need for an additional object suffix. This omission is common in Turkish when the context makes the meaning clear without extra markers.