Learn Hardcore Turkish: Mutfak çok geniş fakat alışveriş listemiz küçük. - The kitchen is very spacious, but our shopping list is small.

In Turkish, the copula (the linking verb “to be”) is commonly omitted in simple present-tense descriptive sentences. The adjectives geniş (“spacious”) and küçük (“small”) serve as predicates directly after the subjects, eliminating the need for an explicit “is.”

What role does çok play when placed before geniş in the first clause?

The word çok means very in Turkish and acts as an intensifier. By placing çok before geniş, the speaker emphasizes that the kitchen is not just spacious, but very spacious.

How is the possessive construction managed in alışveriş listemiz?

In Turkish compound nouns, only the head noun takes the possessive suffix. In alışveriş listemiz, liste (meaning “list”) receives the suffix -imiz to indicate possession (“our list”), while alışveriş (“shopping”) functions as a modifier and remains unchanged.

What does fakat mean, and are there alternative words that could be used?

Fakat translates to but and is a conjunction used to connect contrasting clauses. A common alternative is ama, which also means but and is frequently used in everyday Turkish.

Why do the adjectives appear after the subjects in this sentence instead of before them?

When adjectives are used as predicates in Turkish descriptive sentences, they follow the subject rather than precede it. This is different from attributive usage (where adjectives come directly before a noun). Here, geniş and küçük describe the state of Mutfak and alışveriş listemiz respectively, so they naturally follow the subjects with no linking verb present.

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