Breakdown of Jag var stressad i morse, men nu är jag lugn.
jag
I
vara
to be
nu
now
men
but
lugn
calm
i morse
this morning
stressad
stressed
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Questions & Answers about Jag var stressad i morse, men nu är jag lugn.
Why is it Jag var stressad and not Jag var stressade?
In predicative position (after a linking verb like vara), adjectives agree with the subject in number and gender:
- Singular common gender (en-word): stressad — Jag var stressad.
- Singular neuter (ett-word subject): stressat — Huset var stressat (unnatural example, but shows the form).
- Plural: stressade — Vi var stressade.
Because jag is singular, you use stressad.
What exactly does i morse mean, and when can I use it?
I morse means “this morning” (earlier today). Use it only for the morning of the same calendar day. After midnight, when a new day has begun, you should say i går morse (“yesterday morning”).
Can I write imorse as one word?
Standard spelling is two words: i morse. The one-word form imorse appears informally and is increasingly seen online, but in careful or formal writing stick to i morse.
Why is it Nu är jag lugn and not Nu jag är lugn?
Swedish main clauses follow the V2 rule: the finite verb goes in second position. When you place an element like nu first, the verb (är) must come next: Nu är jag lugn.
Do I need a comma before men?
It’s common (and stylistically safe) to put a comma before men when it links two independent clauses: … i morse, men …. Many modern writers omit it in short sentences, but the comma is not wrong.
What’s the difference between stressad and stressig?
- stressad describes how a person feels: Jag är stressad.
- stressig describes something that causes stress: Det var en stressig dag.
How does lugn inflect after vara?
After vara, the adjective agrees with the subject:
- Singular common gender: lugn — Jag är lugn.
- Singular neuter: lugnt — Rummet är lugnt.
- Plural: lugna — Vi är lugna.
Could I say Jag blev lugn instead of nu är jag lugn?
Yes, but it changes the focus:
- Nu är jag lugn states your current state.
- Jag blev lugn emphasizes the change (“I became calm”), often with a time or cause: Jag blev lugn när mötet var över.
Where does inte go if I want to negate the sentences?
Place inte after the finite verb in main clauses:
- Jag var inte stressad i morse.
- With initial adverbial (V2 still applies): Nu är jag inte lugn.
- If you front the time: I morse var jag inte stressad.
Any pronunciation tips for tricky words here?
- Jag: often sounds like “ya” in everyday speech; the final g is usually weak or silent.
- i morse: rs merges into a “sh” sound in many accents, roughly “i morshe”.
- lugn: u is the tight Swedish u (similar to German ü), and gn is pronounced “ngn”.
- stressad: short e; the double s makes a long s-sound.
Why not use the perfect: Jag har varit stressad i morse?
Avoid the perfect with finished time expressions. Like English, Swedish doesn’t use the present perfect with a completed time adverbial. Say Jag var stressad i morse.
Can I move the time expression to the front?
Yes. I morse var jag stressad, men nu är jag lugn. When you front i morse, keep V2: the verb (var) stays in second position.
What’s the nuance difference between nu and just nu?
- nu = now (broadly “at present”).
- just nu = right now (this very moment, more immediate).
Is lugn an adjective or a noun here?
An adjective. It describes your state: är lugn. As a noun, lugn means “calm/peace”: Jag behöver lite lugn.
Is the var here the same word as var meaning “where”?
They’re homographs. var (past of är) = “was/were.” var (question word) = “where.” Context disambiguates them.
If it wasn’t early morning but late morning, is there a better option than i morse?
You can use i förmiddags (“earlier today, before noon”), which points more to the late morning/forenoon period.
Can I drop the second jag and say … men nu är lugn?
No. Swedish doesn’t normally drop subject pronouns. You need jag: … men nu är jag lugn.
Could I say Jag var stressad på morgonen?
That means “I was stressed in the mornings” (habitually) or “in the morning” of some context, not specifically “this morning.” For “this morning,” use i morse.
What are the principal forms of vara?
- Infinitive: vara
- Present: är
- Preterite (past): var
- Supine: varit (used with har/hade)
What prepositions commonly follow stressad?
- stressad över något (stressed about something)
- stressad inför något (stressed ahead of something)
- stressad på grund av något (stressed because of something)