Questions & Answers about Maten kan vara ätbar efter bäst före-datumet.
Maten is the definite form of mat, so it means the food.
In Swedish, the definite article is often added as an ending:
- mat = food
- maten = the food
In this sentence, Swedish uses the food in a general sense, where English might also say just food:
- Maten kan vara ätbar ... = Food / The food can be edible ...
This kind of generic definite form is very common in Swedish.
Kan means can / may, and vara means be.
Together, kan vara means:
- can be
- may be
- might be, depending on context
So:
- Maten kan vara ätbar = The food may still be edible
A useful grammar point: after a modal verb like kan, the next verb stays in the infinitive:
- kan vara
- kan äta
- kan komma
You do not add att here.