Breakdown of Mwalimu anabandika matangazo mapya kwenye ubao wa shule.
kwenye
at
mwalimu
the teacher
mpya
new
shule
the school
wa
of
tangazo
the notice
Elon.io is an online learning platform
We have an entire course teaching Swahili grammar and vocabulary.
Questions & Answers about Mwalimu anabandika matangazo mapya kwenye ubao wa shule.
What does mwalimu mean in this sentence?
The word mwalimu translates to teacher. It identifies who is performing the action.
How is the verb anabandika formed and what does it mean?
Anabandika is built from several parts: the subject prefix a- (referring to the teacher), the continuous aspect marker na-, and the verb root bandika which means "to post" or "to put up." Together, anabandika means "is posting" or "posts," indicating an ongoing or habitual action.
Why is the adjective mapya used with matangazo and how do adjectives agree with nouns in Swahili?
In Swahili, adjectives must agree with the noun they modify in terms of number and noun class. Matangazo is a plural noun that belongs to the ma- class, so the adjective for "new" takes the prefix ma-, becoming mapya. This agreement shows that the announcements are new.
What does the noun ubao mean in the context of this sentence?
Ubao means "board" in English. In this sentence, it refers to the notice board where the announcements are posted.
How does the particle wa function in the phrase ubao wa shule?
The particle wa functions as a possessive marker, equivalent to "of" in English. It connects ubao (board) with shule (school), forming the phrase "school board" and showing that the board belongs to the school.
What is the role of the preposition kwenye in this sentence?
Kwenye is used to indicate location. In this sentence, it means "on" or "at," specifying that the new announcements are posted on the school board.