Uaminifu ni msingi mzuri wa urafiki na familia.

to be

Breakdown of Uaminifu ni msingi mzuri wa urafiki na familia.

• wa: of
• na: and
• mzuri: good
• familia: the family
• urafiki: the friendship
• msingi: the foundation

Questions & Answers about Uaminifu ni msingi mzuri wa urafiki na familia.

What does uaminifu mean in this sentence?

Uaminifu translates to trust, faithfulness, or integrity. It refers to the quality of being reliable and true, and in this sentence it establishes the subject that is being described.

What role does ni play in this sentence?

Ni functions as the copula (or linking verb) in Swahili, equivalent to the English word "is". It connects the subject uaminifu with the predicate msingi mzuri wa urafiki na familia.

How are msingi and mzuri related, and what do they mean?

Msingi means foundation, and mzuri is an adjective meaning good. Together, the phrase msingi mzuri forms a descriptive noun phrase that translates to "a good foundation". The adjective agrees with the noun in meaning and noun class.

What is the function of wa in the phrase wa urafiki na familia?

In this context, wa is a genitive marker indicating possession or association. It links msingi mzuri to urafiki na familia, effectively showing that trust (or the foundation) belongs to or supports friendship and family.

Why does the word familia resemble the English word family?

Familia is a borrowed word in Swahili, adopted from languages such as Latin or Portuguese. Borrowed terms in Swahili often retain a spelling and meaning similar to their counterparts in English and other languages, which is why familia closely resembles family.

How can I use the structure of this sentence to create similar expressions in Swahili?

This sentence follows a straightforward pattern: a subject (uaminifu), the copula (ni), and a descriptive predicate (msingi mzuri wa urafiki na familia). To construct similar sentences, choose a subject, use ni to mean "is," and then add a descriptive phrase. For instance, you could say "Elimu ni ufunguo wa mafanikio", which means "Education is the key to success." Notice the use of the genitive marker wa to connect the predicate elements, a pattern you can replicate with other vocabulary.