Ninapenda kutembea karibu na msitu asubuhi, ili nione wanyama wadogo wanavyoamka.

I like to walk near the forest in the morning, so that I can see the small animals waking up.

Breakdown of Ninapenda kutembea karibu na msitu asubuhi, ili nione wanyama wadogo wanavyoamka.

• mimi: I
• kupenda: to like
• katika: in
• na: with
• asubuhi: the morning
• kuona: to see
• kutembea: to walk
• ili: so that
• karibu: near
• kuamka: to wake up
• msitu: the forest
• mnyama: the animal
• mdogo: small

Questions & Answers about Ninapenda kutembea karibu na msitu asubuhi, ili nione wanyama wadogo wanavyoamka.

What does ninapenda mean in English?

It translates to "I like" or "I love", expressing the speaker’s general preference or habitual enjoyment.

What does the infinitive kutembea mean?

Kutembea means "to walk." In Swahili, verbs take the ku- prefix in their infinitive form.

How should we understand the phrase "karibu na msitu asubuhi"?

"Karibu na msitu" means "near the forest" and "asubuhi" means "in the morning." Combined, the phrase tells us that the speaker enjoys walking close to the forest during the morning.

What role does ili play in the sentence?

Ili introduces a purpose clause, meaning "so that" or "in order to." It connects the action of walking with the intended outcome described in the following clause.

Why is nione used instead of naona after ili?

After ili (which expresses purpose), Swahili uses the subjunctive mood. Nione is the subjunctive form of kuona (to see), indicating the intended purpose: "so that I may see" the small animals.

Can you explain the structure of "wanyama wadogo wanavyoamka"?

Certainly. Wanyama means "animals," and wadogo means "small," describing the animals. The segment wanavyoamka is a relative clause meaning "as they wake up." It uses the present tense prefix wana- (agreeing with the plural noun wanyama) along with a relative form to provide additional detail about the animals.

Does the sentence describe a habitual action or a one-time event?

The use of the present tense in ninapenda indicates that it is a habitual or regular preference. The sentence conveys that the speaker regularly enjoys walking near the forest in the morning to see the small animals waking up.