Word
Mi amigo está contento con la nota que obtuvo en su examen.
Meaning
My friend is happy with the grade he got on his exam.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Lesson
Breakdown of Mi amigo está contento con la nota que obtuvo en su examen.
el amigo
the friend
la
the
en
in
mi
my
con
with
estar
to be
su
his
que
that
contento
happy
él
he
el examen
the exam
la nota
the grade
obtener
to obtain
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Questions & Answers about Mi amigo está contento con la nota que obtuvo en su examen.
Why is está used here instead of es?
In Spanish, estar usually describes a temporary state or condition, such as someone’s current mood or emotional state. Since being happy (contento) about a grade is not a permanent quality, we use está instead of es.
What does contento mean, and are there other similar words in Spanish?
Contento means happy or pleased in English. It often implies satisfaction or a good mood. Similar words include feliz (which can imply a more lasting happiness) and alegre (which can suggest cheerfulness or joy).
Why is the preposition con used with contento?
In Spanish, certain adjectives are followed by specific prepositions. Contento typically goes with con to indicate the reason or cause of the happiness. Think of it as being “happy with something.”
What is the function of que obtuvo in the sentence?
Que obtuvo introduces a relative clause describing the nota (the grade). It literally means that he got. It gives us more information about which grade we are talking about—for example, “the grade that he got” on his exam.
Is there a difference between nota and calificación when referring to grades?
Both words can mean grade or mark in Spanish, and they’re often used interchangeably. Nota is very commonly used in Spain, while calificación can sound a bit more formal or be used in different Spanish-speaking regions.