El seguro médico es caro.

Medical insurance is expensive.

Breakdown of El seguro médico es caro.

• ser: to be
• caro: expensive
• médico: medical
• el seguro: the insurance

Questions & Answers about El seguro médico es caro.

What does the sentence El seguro médico es caro mean?

It translates to "Health insurance is expensive." In this sentence, seguro médico means health insurance (with seguro referring to insurance and médico specifying that it is related to health), es means is, and caro means expensive.

Why is the noun seguro preceded by the definite article el?

In Spanish, when speaking about general concepts or things in a generic sense, the definite article is commonly used. Seguro (meaning insurance) is a masculine noun, so it takes the masculine article el. This construction indicates that you’re referring to health insurance in general, not a specific instance.

What is the role of the adjective médico in this phrase?

The adjective médico specifies the type of insurance by linking it to medicine or health. In Spanish, adjectives generally follow the noun they modify, so placing médico after seguro clarifies that it is medical or health-related insurance.

How is the adjective caro functioning in the sentence, and could its position change the meaning?