Log inSign up

Eu visto as minhas calças antes de sair de casa.

Eu visto as minhas calças antes de sair de casa.
I put on my pants before leaving the house.
FromLesson 20inHardcore Portuguese (Portugal)

Breakdown of Eu visto as minhas calças antes de sair de casa.

eu
I
de
of
a casa
the house
antes de
before
sair
to leave
minhas
my
vestir
to put on
a calça
the pants

Questions & Answers about Eu visto as minhas calças antes de sair de casa.

What does "visto" mean in this sentence?
It is the first-person singular present form of the verb "vestir". In this context, "visto" means "I put on" or "I wear", indicating that the speaker is performing the action of putting on their pants.
Why is the definite article "as" used before "minhas calças"?
In European Portuguese, it is customary to use a definite article before a possessive adjective. Although "minhas calças" translates to "my pants", saying "as minhas calças" is idiomatic and emphasizes possession in Portuguese.
What does the phrase "antes de sair de casa" indicate?
The phrase "antes de sair de casa" means "before leaving home". It functions as a time clause, showing that the action of putting on the pants occurs prior to the speaker departing from their house.
Is "visto" used as a reflexive verb in this sentence?
No, in this sentence "visto" is used transitively. While "vestir-se" (with the reflexive pronoun) means "to get dressed", here the speaker is putting on an article of clothing (the pants) as a direct object, which is why no reflexive pronoun is needed.
How is the sentence structured grammatically?

The sentence follows a Subject-Verb-Object structure:
• Subject: Eu (I)
• Verb: visto (put on/wear)
• Object: as minhas calças (my pants)
Additionally, the phrase "antes de sair de casa" serves as an adverbial clause indicating when the action takes place.

Why is the infinitive form "sair" used after "antes de"?
In Portuguese, when a verb follows a preposition like "antes de" (meaning "before"), it must be in the infinitive form. Thus, "sair" is used correctly in "antes de sair de casa" to denote the action of leaving home.
AI Language TutorTry it ↗
“What's the best way to learn Portuguese grammar?”
Portuguese grammar becomes intuitive with practice. Focus on understanding the core patterns first — how sentences are structured, how verbs change form, and how words relate to each other. Our course breaks these concepts into small lessons so you can build understanding step by step.

Sign up free — start using our AI language tutor

Start learning Portuguese

Master Portuguese — from Eu visto as minhas calças antes de sair de casa to fluency

All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods.

  • ✓ Infinitely deep — unlimited vocabulary and grammar
  • ✓ Fast-paced — build complex sentences from the start
  • ✓ Unforgettable — efficient spaced repetition system
  • ✓ AI tutor to answer your grammar questions
Start learning Portuguese freeBrowse the full course