Eu sinto ansiedade quando estou sozinho.

I feel anxiety when I am alone.

Breakdown of Eu sinto ansiedade quando estou sozinho.

• eu: I
• estar: to be
• quando: when
• sozinho: alone
• sentir: to feel
• a ansiedade: the anxiety

Questions & Answers about Eu sinto ansiedade quando estou sozinho.

What does ansiedade mean in this sentence?

Ansiedade translates to anxiety in English. It refers to the feeling of worry, nervousness, or unease that the speaker experiences.

Why is the subject pronoun Eu included, and is it necessary?

In Portuguese, subject pronouns like Eu (“I”) are often omitted because the verb conjugation already indicates the subject. However, including Eu can add emphasis or clarity, especially for learners.

How is the verb sentir conjugated here, and why is this form used?

The verb sentir is conjugated as sinto in the first-person singular (eu). This form is used to indicate that the speaker is the one experiencing the emotion directly.

What does the clause quando estou sozinho mean, and what function does it serve in the sentence?

Quando estou sozinho means “when I am alone.” It functions as a subordinate clause that specifies the condition or time during which the speaker feels anxiety.

Could I say estou ansioso quando estou sozinho instead? What’s the difference?

While both sinto ansiedade and estou ansioso express a state of being anxious, there’s a subtle difference. Sinto ansiedade literally means “I feel anxiety,” focusing on the emotion as a noun. Estou ansioso means “I am anxious” using an adjective, but in Portuguese, ansioso can sometimes imply eagerness or anticipation, depending on context. In this context, sinto ansiedade clearly communicates an uncomfortable feeling when alone.

Is it common to use the verb sentir when talking about emotions in Portuguese?

Yes, using sentir to express internal feelings or sensations is very common in Portuguese. It directly corresponds to the English verb “to feel” and is often used when discussing emotions.

How does the structure of this sentence help in conveying its meaning effectively?

The sentence clearly links the emotion to the condition. By placing sinto ansiedade at the beginning, it emphasizes the feeling, and the clause quando estou sozinho specifies the circumstance in which the anxiety occurs. This structure helps learners understand both the emotion and its trigger.