Eu vou ao evento com a minha amiga.

I go to the event with my friend.

Breakdown of Eu vou ao evento com a minha amiga.

• eu: I
• minha: my
• a amiga: the friend
• ir: to go
• com: with
• o evento: the event

Questions & Answers about Eu vou ao evento com a minha amiga.

What does Eu vou ao evento com a minha amiga mean in English?

It means "I am going to the event with my friend." Note that amiga indicates the friend is female since it is the feminine form.

Why is ao used instead of writing a o separately?

In Portuguese, the preposition a (meaning “to”) and the masculine article o (meaning “the”) contract to form ao. So instead of writing a o evento, you correctly write ao evento.

How does the possessive work in a minha amiga? Can it change?

Yes, it does. In Portuguese, possessive adjectives must agree in gender and number with the noun they modify. Since amiga is feminine, the correct possessive is minha (meaning “my”). If you were referring to a male friend, you’d use meu amigo.

Is it necessary to include the subject pronoun Eu at the beginning of the sentence?

Not necessarily. Portuguese is a pro-drop language, which means the subject pronoun Eu (I) can often be omitted because the verb form vou already indicates the first person. However, including it can add clarity or emphasis.

How would the sentence change if I wanted to say “I am going to an event with my friend” instead of “the event”?

You would replace the definite article with an indefinite one. The sentence becomes Eu vou a um evento com a minha amiga. Notice that no contraction occurs between a and um, unlike the contraction a + o = ao in ao evento.

Can the phrase com a minha amiga be moved around in the sentence, and does that affect the meaning?

Portuguese word order can be flexible. For example, you could say Com a minha amiga, eu vou ao evento to emphasize the company. Although the order changes, the overall meaning remains “I am going to the event with my friend.”