Questions & Answers about Nie mam apetytu, ale i tak zjem kolację.
In Polish, subject pronouns are often omitted because the verb already shows the person.
- mam = I have
- so Nie mam already means I don't have
You can add ja for emphasis or contrast:
- Ja nie mam apetytu, ale on ma. = I don’t feel like eating, but he does.
In a neutral sentence, Nie mam apetytu is the most natural form.
Because after nie mam (I don't have), Polish normally uses the genitive case.
The basic dictionary form is:
- apetyt = appetite
But after mam / nie mam:
- mam apetyt = I have an appetite
- nie mam apetytu = I don’t have an appetite
This is a very common pattern in Polish:
- mam czas / nie mam czasu
- mam pieniądze / nie mam pieniędzy
So apetytu is the genitive singular form of apetyt.