Breakdown of Hun besøker sin kjæreste i helgene, og de lager middag sammen.
hun
she
i
in
og
and
helg
the weekend
de
they
sammen
together
middag
the dinner
lage
to cook
besøke
to visit
kjæreste
the boyfriend/girlfriend
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Questions & Answers about Hun besøker sin kjæreste i helgene, og de lager middag sammen.
What does the word sin mean in this sentence, and why is it used instead of hennes?
In Norwegian, sin is a reflexive possessive pronoun that refers back to the subject of the sentence. Since the subject is Hun (she), using sin makes it clear that the partner mentioned is her own. In contrast, hennes would be a non-reflexive possessive that might imply someone else’s partner, creating potential ambiguity.
Why is the phrase i helgene used, and what does it indicate about the timing of the actions?
The phrase i helgene translates to “on the weekends” or “during the weekends.” It uses the definite plural form to suggest that visiting her partner is a habitual or recurring activity that happens every weekend, rather than on a single occasion.
Who does the pronoun de refer to in this sentence?
The pronoun de means “they” in English. In this context, it refers collectively to Hun and her partner. It indicates that both individuals participate in making dinner together.
What tense are the verbs besøker and lager, and how are they typically formed in Norwegian?
Both besøker and lager are in the present tense. In Norwegian, most present tense verbs are formed by adding an -er ending to the verb stem. In this sentence, the present tense is used to describe ongoing or routine actions—she visits her partner, and together they make dinner.
Why is there a comma before og in this sentence?
The comma before og separates two independent clauses. The first clause, Hun besøker sin kjæreste i helgene, and the second clause, de lager middag sammen, are both complete thoughts. Using the comma helps clarify the structure of the sentence, making it easier to read.