Questions & Answers about Det gjenstår mye.
Here det is a dummy/formal subject. It does not usually refer to a specific thing.
Norwegian often uses det in sentences where English might use:
- there: There remains a lot
- or sometimes no dummy subject at all in a more natural translation: A lot remains
So in this sentence, det is mainly there because Norwegian finite clauses normally need a subject in first position.
You can think of it as similar to:
- Det regner = It is raining
- Det finnes mange løsninger = There are many solutions
In Det gjenstår mye, the important content is really gjenstår mye.
Gjenstår is the present tense of the verb å gjenstå, which means to remain, to be left, or to still be outstanding.
So:
- å gjenstå = infinitive
- gjenstår = present tense
Examples:
- Det gjenstår litt arbeid. = Some work remains.
- To spørsmål gjenstår. = Two questions remain.
This verb is often used for things like:
- work
- time
- tasks
- problems
- questions
- steps in a process