Saya duduk di meja dapur bersama teman saya.

I sit at the kitchen table with my friend.

Breakdown of Saya duduk di meja dapur bersama teman saya.

• saya: I
• duduk: to sit
• di: at
• bersama: with
• teman: the friend
• meja: the table
• dapur: kitchen

Questions & Answers about Saya duduk di meja dapur bersama teman saya.

What does Saya mean in the sentence?

Saya is the first-person singular pronoun and translates to I. It serves as the subject of the sentence.

What does duduk mean, and how is tense handled with this verb in Malay?

Duduk means sit or sat. In Malay, verbs do not conjugate for tense; the same form is used regardless of whether the action is in the past, present, or future. Context or additional time markers indicate when the action occurs.

What is the function of di in this sentence?

Di is a preposition that means at, in, or on. Here, it is used to specify the location—indicating that the sitting takes place at the meja dapur.

How is the compound noun meja dapur structured and what does it mean?

The noun meja means table, and dapur means kitchen. When combined as meja dapur, it directly translates to kitchen table. In Malay, the noun being described comes first, followed by the modifying noun.

What role does bersama play in the sentence?

Bersama translates to with. It indicates that the action is done in the company of someone else—in this case, it shows that the speaker is sitting with their friend.

How is possession expressed in the phrase teman saya?

In Malay, possession is typically shown by placing the possessor after the noun. Teman saya means my friend, with saya functioning as the possessive pronoun following teman.