Breakdown of geugeon ajik bimirinikka somuneul naemyeon an dwaeyo.
Questions & Answers about geugeon ajik bimirinikka somuneul naemyeon an dwaeyo.
What does 그건 mean, and why isn’t it 그거는?
그건 is a contraction of 그거는.
- 그거 = that thing
- 는 = topic marker
So:
- 그거는 → full form
- 그건 → shortened, very common in everyday speech
In this sentence, 그건 means as for that or simply that.
What does 아직 mean here?
아직 means still or yet.
In this sentence, it gives the idea that the thing is not ready to be made public yet:
- 아직 비밀 = still a secret
So the speaker is saying that the matter is currently still secret.
Why is it 비밀이니까 instead of just 비밀니까?
비밀 is a noun, so to say is a secret, Korean uses the copula 이다.
- 비밀이다 = to be a secret
When you attach -(으)니까 to a noun + 이다, it becomes:
- 비밀이니까 = because it is a secret
So the 이 is part of the copula structure, not a separate subject marker.
What does -(으)니까 mean in 비밀이니까?
-(으)니까 means because or since.
So:
- 비밀이니까 = because it’s a secret
This ending is very common when giving a reason, especially when that reason supports a suggestion, request, command, or warning.
That fits this sentence well:
- Because it’s still a secret, you must not spread rumors / tell people about it.
Why use 비밀이니까 instead of 비밀이라서?
Both can mean because it’s a secret, but -(으)니까 is especially natural when the second part is a command, prohibition, suggestion, or request.
Here the second part is:
- 소문을 내면 안 돼요 = you must not spread it around
Because that is basically a prohibition, 비밀이니까 sounds very natural.
A learner-friendly way to think about it:
- -아서/어서, -이라서: often used for simple explanation of cause
- -(으)니까: often used when the speaker is giving advice, orders, warnings, or reasons for them
What does 소문을 내다 mean? It looks literal, but is it an idiom?
Yes, it functions like a set expression.
- 소문 = rumor, word, talk, gossip
- 내다 = to put out, produce, send out
Together, 소문을 내다 means:
- to spread a rumor
- to spread the word
- to let people know
- to make something known around
In this sentence, it has the sense of spreading it around or letting it get out.
Because the previous clause says it is still a secret, the meaning is basically:
- Don’t let the news get around
- Don’t spread rumors about it
- Don’t tell people about it
Why is there 을 after 소문?
을 is the object marker.
In 소문을 내다, the thing being put out / spread is 소문, so it takes the object marker:
- 소문을 내다
This is the standard dictionary-style expression.
Can 소문을 내다 also be written as 소문내다?
Yes, you may sometimes see 소문내다 written as one word in real usage.
However, the more standard spacing is:
- 소문을 내다
So in careful writing, 소문을 내면 안 돼요 is a very normal form.
For learners, it is safest to remember it as:
- 소문을 내다 = to spread rumors / spread the word
What does 내면 안 돼요 mean exactly?
This comes from the grammar pattern:
- -면 안 되다 = must not, should not, it is not allowed to
Breakdown:
- 내면 = if one spreads it / if one lets it out
- 안 돼요 = it won’t do / it’s not okay
Together:
- 소문을 내면 안 돼요 = You must not spread it around
Literally, it is something like:
- If you spread it, it won’t do
But in natural English, it means:
- Don’t spread it around
- You mustn’t let it get out
Is 안 돼요 softer than a direct command?
Yes, usually it is.
Compare these:
- 소문을 내지 마세요 = Please don’t spread it
- 소문을 내면 안 돼요 = You must not spread it / It’s not okay to spread it
Both can be used to tell someone not to do something, but -면 안 돼요 often sounds like explaining a rule, limit, or situation rather than giving a blunt direct command.
So this sentence feels like:
- Because it’s still secret, you’re not supposed to spread it around.
That can sound a little more explanatory and less abrupt.
Who is the subject of 내면 안 돼요? Is you stated anywhere?
No, the subject is not stated explicitly.
Korean often leaves out subjects when they are understood from context. In this kind of sentence, the implied subject is usually:
- you
- or people in general
So 소문을 내면 안 돼요 usually means:
- You shouldn’t spread it around
- or It shouldn’t be spread around
The exact interpretation depends on context.
What is the overall sentence structure?
The sentence is:
- 그건 아직 비밀이니까 소문을 내면 안 돼요.
It breaks down like this:
- 그건 = as for that
- 아직 비밀이니까 = because it is still a secret
- 소문을 내면 안 돼요 = you must not spread it around
So the structure is:
- Reason + result/prohibition
This is very common in Korean: the reason comes first, and the main statement comes after.
Does 소문 always mean a bad rumor?
Not always completely bad, but it often has the feeling of word spreading around, gossip, or rumor, rather than a neutral official announcement.
That is why this sentence can sound a little like:
- Don’t go around telling people
- Don’t let it become gossip
- Don’t spread it around
If the speaker only wanted to say don’t tell anyone, other expressions might also be used depending on context. But 소문을 내다 strongly emphasizes making it known around to others.
Why does the sentence end with 돼요?
돼요 is the polite present form of 되다.
In 안 되다, it means:
- to not be allowed
- to not be okay
- to not work / not do
So:
- 안 돼요 = it’s not okay / you must not
This makes the sentence polite, but still natural and common in everyday speech.
If you changed the politeness level:
- 안 돼 = casual
- 안 됩니다 = more formal
- 안 돼요 = polite everyday style
How natural is this sentence in everyday Korean?
It is very natural.
그건 아직 비밀이니까 소문을 내면 안 돼요 sounds like something someone would say when they want to stop information from spreading before the right time.
The tone is:
- polite
- explanatory
- cautioning someone not to talk about it publicly
A very natural English sense would be:
- That’s still a secret, so you mustn’t spread it around.
- That’s still confidential, so don’t let it get out.
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