Breakdown of byouin no uketuke de hokensyou wo dasite kudasai.
Questions & Answers about byouin no uketuke de hokensyou wo dasite kudasai.
How is this sentence read aloud?
A common reading is:
びょういん の うけつけ で ほけんしょう を だして ください。
Word by word:
- 病院 = びょういん = hospital
- 受付 = うけつけ = reception / front desk
- 保険証 = ほけんしょう = insurance card
- 出して = だして = please present / hand over / take out
- ください = please
What does 病院の受付 mean exactly?
病院の受付 means the reception desk at the hospital or the hospital reception.
Here, の connects two nouns:
- 病院 = hospital
- 受付 = reception desk
So 病院の受付 is literally something like the hospital’s reception.
This use of の is very common in Japanese. It often works like:
- possession: 田中さんの本 = Tanaka’s book
- category/location relationship: 病院の受付 = the reception of the hospital
Why is で used after 受付?
で marks the place where an action happens.
So in:
受付で 保険証を出してください
the action of presenting the insurance card happens at the reception desk.
Compare:
- 受付で = at the reception desk (where the action happens)
- 受付に would sound more like to the reception desk or indicate destination/existence, which is not the main idea here
So で is used because this sentence focuses on where you should do the action.
What does 保険証 mean? Is it specifically a Japanese insurance card?
Yes. 保険証 means insurance card, and in Japan it usually refers to your health insurance card.
More specifically:
- 保険 = insurance
- 証 = certificate / card / proof
In everyday Japanese, 保険証 commonly means the card you show at a hospital or clinic to prove your health insurance coverage.
Sometimes you may also hear the longer term:
- 健康保険証 = health insurance card
But in many situations, 保険証 alone is enough.
Why is を used after 保険証?
を marks the direct object of the verb.
Here, the thing you are being asked to present is 保険証, so it takes を:
- 保険証を出す = to present / hand over / take out the insurance card
So を answers the question what should be presented?
Answer: the insurance card.
Why is the verb 出して and not just 出す?
出して is the て-form of 出す.
The pattern here is:
て-form + ください
This is a very common way to make a polite request:
- 出してください = please present it / please hand it over / please take it out
If you said just 出す, that would be the plain dictionary form to take out / to present, not a request.
So:
- 出す = to present / to take out
- 出して = presenting / take out... (linking/request form)
- 出してください = please present it
Does 出す literally mean take out? Why is it translated as show/present/hand over here?
Yes, 出す literally often means to take out or to put out. But in real situations, its meaning depends on context.
At a hospital reception desk, 保険証を出してください naturally means something like:
- Please show your insurance card
- Please present your insurance card
- Please hand over your insurance card
So the literal idea is take out your insurance card, but the practical meaning is present it to the receptionist.
This is very common in Japanese: a verb may have a broad basic meaning, and context tells you the most natural English translation.
What does ください add to the sentence?
ください makes the sentence a polite request: please.
So:
- 保険証を出して can sound incomplete by itself unless it is part of casual speech
- 保険証を出してください = Please present your insurance card
This is polite and very standard in everyday service situations.
It is not extremely formal, but it is polite enough for places like hospitals, shops, and offices.
Who is the subject of the sentence? I don’t see you anywhere.
Japanese often omits the subject when it is obvious from context.
In this sentence, the speaker is talking to the patient or visitor, so the understood subject is:
- you
So the full idea is:
- (You) please present your insurance card at the hospital reception desk.
Japanese usually leaves out words like you, I, or we unless they are needed for clarity or emphasis.
Is the word order flexible? Could this sentence be rearranged?
Japanese word order is more flexible than English, but the verb usually comes near the end.
This sentence is:
病院の受付で 保険証を 出してください。
A very natural structure is:
- place + object + verb
You may also hear small variations depending on emphasis, for example:
- 保険証を病院の受付で出してください。
This still makes sense, though the original order is more natural in a neutral instruction.
The most important thing is that the particles show each word’s role:
- で = where
- を = object
Are the spaces normal in Japanese?
No. Normal Japanese writing usually does not use spaces between words.
So this would normally be written as:
病院の受付で保険証を出してください。
Spaces are often added in teaching materials to help beginners see the parts of the sentence more clearly.
So the spaced version is learner-friendly, but the no-space version is what you would normally see in real Japanese.
Is this sentence polite? Would a hospital really say it this way?
Yes, it is polite and natural.
保険証を出してください is a standard, polite instruction. A receptionist might say this directly, or you might see it on a sign or notice.
Depending on the setting, even more formal expressions are also possible, such as:
- 保険証をご提示ください。 = Please present your insurance card.
- 受付で保険証をご提示ください。 = Please present your insurance card at reception.
But 病院の受付で保険証を出してください。 is perfectly understandable and natural for learners to study.
Sign up free — start using our AI language tutor
Start learning JapaneseMaster Japanese — from byouin no uketuke de hokensyou wo dasite kudasai to fluency
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.
- ✓Infinitely deep — unlimited vocabulary and grammar
- ✓Fast-paced — build complex sentences from the start
- ✓Unforgettable — efficient spaced repetition system
- ✓ AI tutor to answer your grammar questions