Breakdown of Dopo aver lavato i vestiti, devo piegare le magliette e metterle nell’armadio.
io
I
mettere
to put
e
and
lavare
to wash
dopo
after
dovere
to have to
nell'
in
l'armadio
the wardrobe
la maglietta
the T‑shirt
le
them
piegare
to fold
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Questions & Answers about Dopo aver lavato i vestiti, devo piegare le magliette e metterle nell’armadio.
What does Dopo aver lavato i vestiti mean in English?
It means "After having washed the clothes." The phrase sets a time frame, indicating that the washing is already completed before what follows.
Why is the perfect infinitive "aver lavato" used instead of simply "lavare"?
Italian uses the perfect infinitive form "aver lavato" to emphasize that the action (washing the clothes) is fully completed before the next actions occur. It links a past completed action to the subsequent tasks.
What does the verb "devo" indicate in this sentence?
"Devo" comes from the verb "dovere" and means "I have to" or "I must." It expresses an obligation or necessity regarding the actions that follow.
What is the meaning of "piegare le magliette"?
It translates to "to fold the T-shirts." This instructs that after washing the clothes, the T-shirts need to be folded.
Why is the pronoun "le" used in "metterle nell’armadio" and what does it refer to?
The pronoun "le" is a feminine plural object pronoun referring back to "le magliette" (the T-shirts). It replaces the noun to avoid repetition, meaning "to put them in the wardrobe."
How is the sentence structured in terms of its clauses and action order?
The sentence is composed of a subordinate clause and a main clause. The subordinate clause, "Dopo aver lavato i vestiti," establishes that the clothes have already been washed. The main clause, "devo piegare le magliette e metterle nell’armadio," lists the subsequent tasks (folding the T-shirts and putting them in the wardrobe), clearly showing the sequence of actions.