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Il cane è sempre vigile in giardino.

Il cane è sempre vigile in giardino.
The dog is always alert in the garden.
FromLesson 18inHardcore Italian

Breakdown of Il cane è sempre vigile in giardino.

il cane
the dog
essere
to be
in
in
il giardino
the garden
sempre
always
vigile
alert

Questions & Answers about Il cane è sempre vigile in giardino.

What does Il cane mean, and why is Il used in this phrase?
Il cane translates to "the dog". In Italian, il is the masculine singular definite article used before singular nouns like cane because the noun is masculine.
What does the verb è represent in this sentence?
È is the third person singular form of the verb essere (to be). It translates directly as "is", linking the subject to its state or description.
How does the adverb sempre function in this sentence?
Sempre means "always". It is used here as an adverb of frequency, indicating that the dog consistently remains in the state described, without exception.
What does the adjective vigile mean, and how does it describe the dog?
Vigile means "vigilant" or "alert". It acts as a predicate adjective, describing the state of the dog as being watchful and attentive. In this context, it emphasizes that the dog is continuously on guard.
What is the role of the prepositional phrase in giardino in this sentence?
In giardino means "in the garden" and functions as a prepositional phrase providing the location where the dog's vigilance is observed. It tells us where the state of being alert applies.
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