Per andare all’estero, è indispensabile avere un passaporto valido.

to have

Breakdown of Per andare all’estero, è indispensabile avere un passaporto valido.

• essere: to be
• andare: to go
• per: for

Questions & Answers about Per andare all’estero, è indispensabile avere un passaporto valido.

What does the phrase per andare all’estero mean, and why is it used at the beginning of the sentence?

It translates as “in order to go abroad”. This introductory phrase sets the purpose or condition under which the following statement applies—that is, if you plan to travel overseas, a valid passport is required.

What role does the expression è indispensabile play in this sentence?

È indispensabile means “it is indispensable” (or “it is essential”). It introduces an impersonal statement, a common construction in Italian for expressing general needs or requirements. It tells the reader that having a valid passport is a prerequisite for going abroad.

Why does the sentence use the infinitive avere right after è indispensabile?

In Italian, when stating that something is necessary or essential, it’s usual to follow impersonal expressions like è indispensabile or è necessario with an infinitive. By using avere (meaning “to have”), the sentence clearly indicates that the required action is the possession of a valid passport.

Why is the adjective valido placed after the noun passaporto?

In Italian, adjectives that describe an inherent or objective quality are typically placed after the noun. Here, valido (meaning “valid”) comes after passaporto to specify the necessary characteristic of the passport (i.e., that it is not expired and meets all official requirements) for international travel.