Breakdown of Við setjum litlar plöntur í hjólbörurnar og berum þær að nýja beðinu.
Questions & Answers about Við setjum litlar plöntur í hjólbörurnar og berum þær að nýja beðinu.
The dictionary forms are:
- setja = to put / to place
- bera = to carry
In the sentence, both are in the 1st person plural present tense, because the subject is við = we.
So:
- við setjum = we put
- við berum = we carry
These forms are just the normal we forms of the verbs.
Bera is a very common verb and somewhat irregular, so berum may not look very close to the infinitive at first.
Because the adjective has to agree with the noun in:
- gender
- number
- case
Here:
- planta = plant is feminine
- plöntur = plants is plural
- it is the direct object of setjum, so it is in the accusative
So the adjective lítill = small/little becomes litlar to match plöntur.
So:
- litlar plöntur = small plants
A useful detail: for this noun phrase, the nominative plural and accusative plural happen to look the same, but in this sentence it is functioning as the accusative object.