Questions & Answers about יש לו חיוך גדול כשהוא אוכל מהעוגה המתוקה.
Hebrew usually does not use a normal verb for to have in the present tense.
Instead, it uses:
- יש = there is / there exists
- לו = to him / for him
So יש לו חיוך גדול literally means something like There is to him a big smile, but in natural English that becomes He has a big smile.
This is a very common Hebrew pattern:
- יש לי ספר = I have a book
- יש לה זמן = She has time
- יש להם בית = They have a house
So in this sentence, יש לו is just the normal Hebrew way to say he has.
לו means to him or for him.
It is made from:
- ל־ = to / for
- ו = him
In the sentence יש לו חיוך גדול, it helps form the idea he has.
Related forms are:
- לי = to me / I have
- לך = to you
- לה = to her
- לנו = to us
- להם = to them
So if you changed the person, you could get:
- יש לי חיוך גדול = I have a big smile
- יש לה חיוך גדול = She has a big smile