"תודה," הוא אומר. "כן, אני כבר מוכן."

תודה can mean both thanks and thank you. In everyday Hebrew, it is the normal polite word for thanking someone.

• תודה = thanks / thank you
• תודה רבה = thank you very much

So in this sentence, תודה is a very natural, common way to say thanks.

The comma is there because תודה is followed by a speech tag: הוא אומר = he says.

So the structure is:

• תודה, הוא אומר.
• Literally: Thanks, he says.

This works much like English punctuation in dialogue. In modern Hebrew writing, punctuation around direct speech often follows familiar European-style conventions, including commas and quotation marks.

הוא אומר means he says or he is saying.

Breakdown:

• הוא = he
• אומר = says / is saying

The verb אומר is the masculine singular present-tense form of לומר = to say.

So:

• הוא אומר = he says
• היא אומרת = she says

Because the sentence is written as he says, not he said.

Hebrew can use the present tense in dialogue tags, just like English:

• "Thanks," he says.
• תודה, הוא אומר.

If you wanted he said, you would use:

• הוא אמר

So the difference is:

• הוא אומר = he says
• הוא אמר = he said

כן means yes.

In this sentence, it stands alone at the beginning of the second spoken sentence:

• כן, אני כבר מוכן.
• Yes, I’m already ready.

It can be used simply to answer someone, agree, or confirm something.

כבר usually means already.

So:

• אני כבר מוכן = I’m already ready

It often gives the sense that something has happened earlier than expected, or that the state has been reached by now.

Depending on context, כבר can sometimes sound like:

• already
• by now
• as it is

But here already is the most straightforward meaning.

Because כבר usually comes before the word or phrase it modifies.

Here it modifies מוכן = ready, so:

• אני כבר מוכן
• literally: I already ready

That is the natural Hebrew order.

Compare:

• אני מוכן = I’m ready
• אני כבר מוכן = I’m already ready

Because in present-tense Hebrew, there is usually no written word for am / is / are.

So Hebrew says:

• אני מוכן
• literally: I ready

But the natural English translation is:

• I am ready

This is a very important Hebrew pattern. In the present tense, sentences with adjectives often do not use a separate verb to be.

Examples:

• אני עייף = I am tired
• היא שמחה = She is happy
• הם מוכנים = They are ready

In past or future, Hebrew does use forms of to be differently, but in the present tense, they are usually omitted.

מוכן is an adjective meaning ready.

In this sentence:

• אני כבר מוכן
• literally: I already ready
• natural English: I’m already ready

So מוכן is not a separate verb meaning to get ready here. It is the adjective ready.

Because Hebrew often omits am/is/are in the present tense, an adjective can act like the main predicate of the sentence.

Related forms:

• מוכן = masculine singular
• מוכנה = feminine singular
• מוכנים = masculine plural or mixed plural
• מוכנות = feminine plural

Because the speaker is grammatically masculine.

Hebrew adjectives agree with the gender and number of the person they describe. Since the sentence uses:

• אני ... מוכן

it implies a male speaker.

If a woman were speaking, she would say:

• כן, אני כבר מוכנה.
• Yes, I’m already ready.

So the form of ready changes depending on who is speaking.

Sometimes yes, but here אני sounds very natural and clear.

Hebrew often allows subject pronouns to be omitted when the verb form already shows the subject. But in this sentence, there is no present-tense to be verb, so אני helps make the sentence complete and explicit.

• אני כבר מוכן = normal and clear
• כבר מוכן = possible in some contexts, but more dependent on tone and situation

For a learner, אני כבר מוכן is the safest and most standard form.

To some extent, yes, but the given order is the most neutral and natural.

Standard order:

• כן, אני כבר מוכן.

Other orders may be possible in speech for emphasis, but they can sound marked or context-dependent.

For example:

• אני מוכן כבר can occur in speech, but it may sound more colloquial or give a slightly different emphasis.
• כבר אני מוכן is much less neutral and would usually need a special context.

So for normal usage, אני כבר מוכן is the best pattern to learn.

A simple pronunciation guide:

• תודה = to-DAH
• הוא אומר = hu o-MER
• כן = ken
• אני כבר מוכן = a-NI kvar mu-KHAN

Notes:

• The kh in מוכן is the throaty sound heard in words like German Bach or Scottish loch.
• Stress usually falls like this:
  • תוֹדָה → da
  • אוֹמֵר → mer
  • אֲנִי → ni
  • מוּכָן → khan

So the whole sentence sounds roughly like:

• to-DAH, hu o-MER. ken, a-NI kvar mu-KHAN.

Yes. It is simple, correct, and natural.

Both parts are very common Hebrew:

• תודה = a normal way to thank someone
• כן, אני כבר מוכן = a natural way to say Yes, I’m already ready

It sounds especially natural in dialogue, such as in a story, a lesson, or everyday conversation.