Breakdown of Μπορώ να αλλάξω αυτό το πουκάμισο αν το μέγεθος δεν είναι σωστό;
Questions & Answers about Μπορώ να αλλάξω αυτό το πουκάμισο αν το μέγεθος δεν είναι σωστό;
In Greek, verbs like μπορώ (I can) are normally followed by να plus another verb.
So the pattern is:
- μπορώ να + verb
Here:
- μπορώ = I can
- να αλλάξω = to change / to exchange
So Μπορώ να αλλάξω...; means Can I exchange... ?
Without να, the sentence would sound ungrammatical.
Αλλάξω is the perfective non-past form, which is commonly used after να.
This is a very important Greek pattern:
- να αλλάζω = to be changing / to change in a general or repeated sense
- να αλλάξω = to change once, as a complete action
In this sentence, the speaker means a single completed action: exchange this shirt. That is why Greek uses να αλλάξω rather than να αλλάζω.
So although English just says change/exchange, Greek makes an aspect distinction here.