Breakdown of Πριν αρχίσει η ταινία, συνδέω τον υπολογιστή με την τηλεόραση με ένα καλώδιο.
Questions & Answers about Πριν αρχίσει η ταινία, συνδέω τον υπολογιστή με την τηλεόραση με ένα καλώδιο.
Αρχίσει is the subjunctive form (aorist subjunctive, 3rd person singular) of the verb αρχίζω.
After πριν when we talk about a future event (something that has not happened yet), Greek normally uses the subjunctive, not the indicative:
- Πριν αρχίσει η ταινία = Before the movie starts / before the movie has started
If you said:
- Πριν αρχίζει η ταινία
this would be ungrammatical in standard Modern Greek in this meaning.
The aorist subjunctive αρχίσει focuses on the single, completed event of the movie starting, not on its duration or repetition. That’s exactly what before the movie starts expresses.
Yes, you can also hear or read:
- Πριν να αρχίσει η ταινία…
Using να after πριν is common in spoken Greek and also appears in writing. Both:
- πριν αρχίσει η ταινία
- πριν να αρχίσει η ταινία
are acceptable in modern usage.
Some grammars and teachers prefer πριν αρχίσει (without να) as a bit more formal/standard, but in everyday speech you will definitely encounter both forms. Meaning and grammar are the same: subjunctive after πριν for a future event.