Die Kinder sprechen leise im Flur.

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Questions & Answers about Die Kinder sprechen leise im Flur.

Why is the article die used for die Kinder?
die is the nominative plural definite article in German. Since Kinder is the plural of Kind (child), you use die to mark “the children” as the subject of the sentence.
Why is the verb sprechen used here instead of a singular form?
sprechen is the 3rd‑person plural form of sprechen (“to speak”). The subject die Kinder is plural (“they”), so the verb must agree and also be plural: sie sprechen.
Why is leise uninflected—why not leises or leisen?
Here leise functions as an adverb modifying the verb sprechen, meaning “quietly.” Adverbs in German do not take adjective endings; they remain in their base form.
What does im stand for in im Flur?
im is a contraction of in dem. When you combine the preposition in (in) with the dative definite article dem, you get im (“in the”) for masculine and neuter nouns.
Why is it im and not ins?
ins is a contraction of in das and signals motion into something (accusative). Here, the children are located in the hallway (static position), so in takes the dative, giving in dem → im.
Which grammatical case is used with in in im Flur?
The dative case. In German, prepositions like in can govern either accusative (movement toward) or dative (location). Since this sentence describes where (“wo?”) the children are speaking, you use dative.
Why is Flur capitalized?
All nouns in German are capitalized, no matter their position in the sentence. Flur (“hallway”) is a noun, so it always begins with a capital letter.
Why is sprechen placed second, and could I start with im Flur instead?
German main clauses follow the verb‑second (V2) rule: the finite verb must be the second element. Here the first element is the subject (die Kinder), so the verb sprechen comes next. You can front the prepositional phrase for emphasis—e.g. Im Flur sprechen die Kinder leise. The verb remains in second position.