Wir können heute nicht schnell fahren, weil die Straße nass ist.

to be

Breakdown of Wir können heute nicht schnell fahren, weil die Straße nass ist.

• wir: we
• heute: today
• nicht: not
• weil: because
• fahren: to drive
• nass: wet
• können: can
• schnell: fast
• die Straße: the street

Questions & Answers about Wir können heute nicht schnell fahren, weil die Straße nass ist.

Why is nicht placed before schnell?

In German, nicht can appear before adjectives or adverbs to negate them. By placing nicht before schnell, it clearly negates the speed, indicating that we cannot drive fast. If nicht were placed elsewhere, the meaning could shift or become unclear.

Why does the verb ist move to the end after weil?

In German, weil is a subordinating conjunction, which means it sends the conjugated verb to the end of the dependent clause. Thus, die Straße nass ist follows the pattern subject + object + verb in a subordinate clause.

What is the grammatical gender of Straße and why?

Straße is feminine, so we use the article die. Many nouns ending in -e are feminine, and it’s also a common rule that the word for street in German is always die Straße. This is simply a matter of memorizing the gender for each noun.

Why do we say wir können and not wir dürfen?

Können refers to being able to do something (having the ability or possibility), while dürfen relates to being allowed or permitted to do something. Here, the limitation is due to road conditions (wet street), so the sentence focuses on the ability to drive fast, not on permission.

What does heute modify in this sentence?

Heute modifies the time context of the action—driving. It specifically tells you that today we can’t drive fast, rather than some other day.