Breakdown of Je vous le rendrai après-demain si je suis occupé.
je
I
être
to be
si
if
le
it
vous
you
occupé
busy
rendre
to return
après-demain
the day after tomorrow
Questions & Answers about Je vous le rendrai après-demain si je suis occupé.
Why is it Je vous le and not Je le vous?
French object pronouns have a fixed order before a conjugated verb: me/te/se/nous/vous + le/la/les + lui/leur + y + en. Here, vous (to you) must come before le (it). So Je vous le rendrai is correct; Je le vous rendrai is wrong in a normal statement. Exception: in the affirmative imperative the order flips and hyphens are used, e.g., Rendez-le-moi, Rends-le-moi.
What exactly does vous mean here—formal singular or plural?
What does le stand for? What if the thing is feminine or plural?
Le replaces a previously mentioned masculine singular direct object. For a feminine object, use la: Je vous la rendrai. For a plural object, use les: Je vous les rendrai. If you refer to an amount or something introduced by de, use en: Je vous en rendrai quelques-uns. With rendre, the person is indirect (à quelqu’un) and the thing is direct, hence vous (COI) + le/la/les (COD).
Why use the simple future rendrai instead of vais rendre?
Both Je vous le rendrai and Je vais vous le rendre are correct. The simple future is neutral and common in writing or when the time is already specified (après-demain). The near future (aller + infinitive) often feels more immediate or colloquial. With a clear time marker like après-demain, either works.
Why is it si je suis occupé and not si je serai occupé?
Could I say je vous le rendrais with the conditional?
Does après-demain need the hyphen? Are there synonyms?
Where can après-demain go in the sentence?
How do I negate this sentence?
Can I say Je le rendrai à vous instead of using vous?
Normally, no. With verbs like rendre quelque chose à quelqu’un, you replace à vous with the indirect object pronoun vous: Je vous le rendrai. You can add à vous only for contrast/emphasis: Je vous le rendrai, à vous, pas à lui.
If the speaker is female, does anything change?
Any pronunciation tips, especially for rendrai vs rendrais?
What’s the difference between rendre, retourner, ramener, and rapporter here?
- rendre: give back to the owner (the idiomatic choice here).
- ramener: bring someone/something back (you go with it).
- rapporter: bring something back (you carry it back).
- retourner: go back; with an object, often means turn over or return to a store. Not used for giving an item back to its owner in most contexts.
What happens to the pronouns if there’s an infinitive?
With a conjugated verb + infinitive (e.g., near future), object pronouns go before the infinitive: Je vais vous le rendre. With compound tenses, they go before the auxiliary: Je vous l’ai rendu. (Note le → l’ before a vowel sound.)
AI Language TutorTry it ↗
“How does grammatical gender work in French?”
Every French noun is either masculine or feminine, and this affects the articles and adjectives used with it. "Le" is used with masculine nouns and "la" with feminine ones. Adjectives also change form to match — for example, "petit" (masc.) becomes "petite" (fem.).
Sign up free — start using our AI language tutor
Start learning FrenchMaster French — from Je vous le rendrai après-demain si je suis occupé to fluency
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.
- ✓Infinitely deep — unlimited vocabulary and grammar
- ✓Fast-paced — build complex sentences from the start
- ✓Unforgettable — efficient spaced repetition system
- ✓ AI tutor to answer your grammar questions