Le prix du pain est élevé.

The price of bread is high.

Breakdown of Le prix du pain est élevé.

• être: to be
• le pain: the bread
• du: some
• élevé: high

Questions & Answers about Le prix du pain est élevé.

What does the contraction du represent in this sentence?

du is the contraction of de and le. In this sentence, it indicates a possessive or associative relationship, translating to "of the" in English. So, du pain means "of the bread."

Why is the adjective élevé in its masculine singular form?

In French, adjectives must agree in gender and number with the noun they refer to. The subject here is le prix (a masculine singular noun), so élevé stays in its masculine singular form to match correctly.

What is the structure of the noun phrase Le prix du pain?

The phrase is built as follows: Le (definite article) + prix (noun) forms the main subject, while du pain is a prepositional phrase that specifies the relationship—indicating "of the bread"—with du being the contracted form of de le.

What does élevé imply about the price in this context?

While élevé generally means "high" or "elevated," in the given sentence it specifically suggests that the price is high or expensive. It emphasizes that the cost of the bread is more than what might be normally expected.