Je chante avec Marie dans la maison.

Breakdown of Je chante avec Marie dans la maison.

je
I
Marie
Marie
la maison
the house
avec
with
dans
in
chanter
to sing
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Questions & Answers about Je chante avec Marie dans la maison.

Why is je placed before chante?
In French, the subject (here je) usually comes before the verb (chante). Word order is more rigid in French than in English, so you say Je chante rather than Chante je. This is the standard subject-verb construction.
Why do we say avec Marie instead of something like "avec de Marie"?
In French, avec (meaning "with") does not require a preposition like de after it. You simply say avec + the person’s name: avec Marie. There is no extra preposition needed in this case.
What is the difference between dans la maison and à la maison?
Both can translate to "in the house," but dans la maison emphasizes being physically inside the building itself. À la maison can also mean "at home," which may or may not stress the physical interior of the house. In this sentence, dans la maison focuses on the fact that the singing is happening inside that specific house.
Do I need to use the article la in la maison?
Yes. In French, nouns typically require an article (deciding between le, la, l’, or les). Because maison is a feminine noun in the singular form, we use la. So you say la maison rather than just maison.
Why is dans used instead of something like en here?
Dans usually indicates a more precise location within something. Although sometimes en can also mean "in," dans more clearly indicates "inside" a space. In this sentence, it insists on the location being physically inside the house.

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