Questions & Answers about Mardon mi iros al la biblioteko post la laboro.
In Esperanto, -n is not only for direct objects. It can also mark time without a preposition.
So Mardon means on Tuesday.
This is a very common Esperanto pattern:
- Lundon = on Monday
- Mardon = on Tuesday
- Venontan semajnon = next week
So in this sentence, Mardon mi iros... means On Tuesday, I will go...
You may also see marde, which is another way to express on Tuesday.
A learner-friendly way to think of the difference is:
- mardon = on Tuesday, as a time point
- marde = on Tuesday / Tuesdays, more adverb-like
Both can work, but mardon is very normal here.
Iros is the future tense of iri = to go.
Esperanto verb endings are very regular:
- iras = go / am going
- iris = went
- iros = will go
- irus = would go
- iru = go!
- iri = to go
So:
- mi iros = I will go
Because the sentence talks about something happening in the future, Esperanto uses .