Sign inSign up

Zij serveert verse soep in het nieuwe huis.

Zij serveert verse soep in het nieuwe huis.
She serves fresh soup in the new house.

Breakdown of Zij serveert verse soep in het nieuwe huis.

zij
she
in
in
nieuw
new
het huis
the house
vers
fresh
de soep
the soup
serveren
to serve
Elon.io is an online learning platform
We have an entire course teaching Dutch grammar and vocabulary.

Start learning Dutch now

Questions & Answers about Zij serveert verse soep in het nieuwe huis.

Why does the verb serveert end with -t?
In Dutch, present‐tense verbs take different endings depending on the subject. For 3rd person singular (he/she/it), you add -t to the verb stem. Here, the infinitive is serveren, the stem is serveer, so 3rd person singular becomes serveert.
Why are verse and nieuwe spelled with an -e at the end?

Dutch adjectives change their ending in attributive position (i.e. before a noun) depending on three factors: whether the noun is definite or indefinite, singular or plural, and its grammatical gender.

  • With a definite article (de/het) or in the plural, adjectives always take -e.
    • de verse soep (“the fresh soup”)
    • het nieuwe huis (“the new house”)
  • With an indefinite article and a neuter singular noun, adjectives stay uninflected (no -e):
    • een nieuw huis (“a new house”)
How can I say “in a new house” instead of “in the new house”?

Switch the article to een and drop the -e on nieuw, since huis is neuter singular:
• in een nieuw huis

What’s the difference between zij and ze as subject pronouns?

Both mean “she” (or “they” in other contexts), but:

  • ze is more informal and very common in speech.
  • zij adds emphasis (“she” as opposed to someone else) or appears in more formal writing.
Why is the sentence ordered as Zij serveert verse soep in het nieuwe huis?

Dutch follows the V2 word-order rule for main clauses: the finite verb must be the second constituent. Here you have:

  1. Subject (Zij)
  2. Verb (serveert)
  3. Object + adverbial phrase (verse soep in het nieuwe huis)

You could front a different element and still keep the verb second:
• In het nieuwe huis serveert zij verse soep.

Can I contract in het nieuwe huis to in ’t nieuwe huis?

Yes. In informal spoken and written Dutch, het often contracts to ’t:
• Zij serveert verse soep in ’t nieuwe huis.

How do you pronounce serveert?
It’s pronounced [sɛr-ˈveːrt], roughly “ser-VAIRT,” with the stress on the second syllable and a rolled or lightly trilled r.