Jeg sender et kort til min ven.

I send a card to my friend.

Breakdown of Jeg sender et kort til min ven.

• jeg: I
• et: a
• min: my
• til: to
• vennen: the friend
• sende: to send
• kortet: the card

Questions & Answers about Jeg sender et kort til min ven.

What does sender mean in this sentence?

In this sentence, sender is the present tense form of the verb at sende, which means “to send.” It indicates that the action of sending is happening now or as a habitual act, much like “I send” or “I am sending” in English.

Why is the indefinite article et used before kort instead of en?

Danish nouns are classified by gender—either common or neuter. Kort is a neuter noun, so it takes the neuter indefinite article et. If the noun were of the common gender, en would be used instead.

How does the preposition til function in this sentence?

Til translates to “to” in English and is used here to indicate the recipient of the action. The phrase til min ven means “to my friend,” specifying who is receiving the card.

Why is the possessive form min used with ven?

In Danish, possessive adjectives agree with the gender of the noun they modify. Ven (meaning “friend”) is a common gender noun, so the appropriate possessive form is min (“my”). If the noun were neuter, the possessive would typically be mit.

How does the sentence structure compare to English?

The sentence “Jeg sender et kort til min ven.” follows a Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) order, much like English. It directly translates to “I send a card to my friend.” While Danish uses the simple present form (without additional auxiliary verbs) for both ongoing and habitual actions, the overall structure remains similar to English.