Questions & Answers about Die skrum begin nou.
What does die mean here, and is it pronounced like English die?
Does Afrikaans have different words for the depending on gender, like some other languages?
What exactly is skrum?
Why is the verb begin just begin and not something like begins?
Afrikaans verbs usually do not change form in the present tense according to the subject.
So you get:
- ek begin = I begin
- jy begin = you begin
- hy begin = he begins
- ons begin = we begin
Unlike English, Afrikaans does not add an -s for he/she/it in the present tense.
Is the word order in Die skrum begin nou the same as in English?
Yes, in this simple main clause the order is very similar to English:
- Die skrum = the scrum
- begin = begins
- nou = now
So it follows a basic subject + verb + time word pattern.
That said, Afrikaans word order can change in other sentence types, especially when another element is moved to the front or in subordinate clauses.
Where does nou usually go, and can it move?
Nou means now, and its position can sometimes move depending on emphasis.
In Die skrum begin nou, it comes after the verb, which is very natural.
You can also say:
- Nou begin die skrum.
This puts more emphasis on now. Both are possible, but the feel is slightly different:
- Die skrum begin nou = the scrum begins now
- Nou begin die skrum = now the scrum begins / now the scrum is starting
Can begin also mean start?
How do I pronounce the whole sentence?
A simple English-friendly approximation is:
dee skrum buh-GIN nou
A few notes:
- die sounds like dee
- skrum is close to English skrum, with a short vowel
- begin is stressed on the second syllable: be-GIN
- nou sounds like English now
So the whole sentence is approximately:
dee skrum buh-GIN now
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