Breakdown of Am Abend blieben alle Fragen unbeantwortet.
die Frage
the question
alle
all, everyone
bleiben
to stay
an
at, on (vertical) / to (addressee) / of (in quantity/stock expressions)
Questions & Answers about Am Abend blieben alle Fragen unbeantwortet.
How is the word unbeantwortet formed, and why is there no ge- in this past participle?
The word unbeantwortet is created by adding the negative prefix un- to the past participle beantwortet. Because the base verb beantworten starts with the inseparable prefix be-, it does not take a ge- in its participle form. Pairing bleiben with an un- participle is the standard German way to express that an expected action continued not to happen.
Could I say blieben nicht beantwortet instead of using unbeantwortet?
While technically understandable, it sounds clunky and unnatural. When describing a continuous state of non-occurrence with bleiben, German heavily prefers combining it with the un- prefixed past participle rather than negating the verb with nicht.
Why does the subject alle Fragen come after the verb blieben?
This is a classic example of the verb-second (V2) rule. Because the sentence starts with the time expression Am Abend in the first position, the conjugated verb blieben must take the second position. This forces the subject alle Fragen to invert and move into the third position, right after the verb.
Why is the simple past blieben used here instead of the spoken past (sind geblieben)?