Das Erlebnis war damals ein großes Wagnis.

From Lesson 395:Abstract nouns (-nis)·German

Questions & Answers about Das Erlebnis war damals ein großes Wagnis.

Both Erlebnis and Wagnis end in -nis. Are all nouns ending in -nis neuter?
Most nouns ending in -nis are neuter, like das Erlebnis (the experience) and das Wagnis (the venture or risk). However, a significant minority are feminine, such as die Erlaubnis (the permission) or die Erkenntnis (the realization). There are no masculine nouns ending in this suffix.
How do I form the plural of Erlebnis and Wagnis?
You add -se to the end, and the final s of the singular noun is doubled. Therefore, das Erlebnis becomes die Erlebnisse, and das Wagnis becomes die Wagnisse. This predictable -nisse plural pattern applies to almost all nouns ending in -nis, whether they are neuter or feminine.
Why does the adjective take the -es ending in ein großes Wagnis?
The phrase is in the nominative case, acting as the subject complement after the verb war (was). Because Wagnis is a neuter noun and follows the indefinite article ein (which doesn't show the gender itself), the adjective groß has to step up and take the strong neuter ending -es.
Does Erlebnis mean the same thing as Erfahrung?
While both can translate to experience in English, they mean different things. Das Erlebnis refers to a specific, memorable event you lived through, which fits perfectly here with a great venture. Die Erfahrung refers to the accumulated knowledge, skills, or wisdom you gain over time, like professional experience.

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