Breakdown of Le sonar détecte un calmar géant dans l'obscurité.
un
a / an (masculine)
dans
in, inside
l'obscurité
the darkness (f)
le sonar
the sonar
détecter
to detect
le calmar
the squid
géant
giant
Questions & Answers about Le sonar détecte un calmar géant dans l'obscurité.
I've seen both calmar and calamar. Are they both correct?
Yes, both spellings are correct and widely used. Calmar is often used in scientific or formal contexts, while calamar is very common in everyday speech and when talking about food.
Géant describes size. Since size adjectives usually go before the noun in French, shouldn't it be un géant calmar?
You are right that common size adjectives like grand, gros, and petit go before the noun. However, géant is an exception to that rule. It acts like a standard descriptive adjective and follows the noun.
Is there a reliable way to remember the gender of l'obscurité?
How would we apply this lesson's grammar to say 'Whatever giant squid the sonar detects...'?
You would use quelque as an adjective modifying the noun. Since calmar is singular, it is written without an 's': Quelque calmar géant que le sonar détecte... Keep in mind that détecte is in the subjunctive mood here, even though it looks exactly like the present indicative for regular -er verbs.
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