Learn French: Ils ne ratifient pas l'alliance ? Si, ils l'acceptent. - They aren't ratifying the alliance? Yes, they are accepting it.

Ils ne ratifient pas l'alliance ? Si, ils l'acceptent.

They aren't ratifying the alliance? Yes, they are accepting it.

Breakdown of Ils ne ratifient pas l'alliance ? Si, ils l'acceptent.

ils

they (masculine/mixed)

not (used before the verb)

pas

not (used after the verb)

her, it (feminine direct object pronoun)

Questions & Answers about Ils ne ratifient pas l'alliance ? Si, ils l'acceptent.

Why is the answer Si instead of Oui?

Because the first sentence is a negative question (Ils ne ratifient pas...). In French, when someone asks a negative question and you want to answer "yes" to contradict them, you must use si instead of oui.

What does the l' in ils l'acceptent refer to?

It stands for l'alliance. In French, direct object pronouns like la (for a feminine noun like alliance) go directly before the verb. Since acceptent starts with a vowel, la drops its vowel and contracts to l'.

Could I just say "Si, ils acceptent" without the l'?

In English you might just say "Yes, they accept" or "Yes, they are", but in French, verbs like accepter generally need a direct object if you are referring to a specific thing. Leaving out the l' sounds unnatural here because you need to specify exactly what they are accepting.

Why didn't they just repeat the verb ratifier in the answer?

They could have said Si, ils la ratifient, but using accepter makes the reply sound a bit more natural and less repetitive. Ratifier (to ratify) is a formal political term, while accepter (to accept) is a simpler, everyday way to confirm the agreement.