Breakdown of Est-ce que tu aimes les vacances ?
tu
you (informal singular)
aimer
to like, to love
est-ce que
is it that / do / does (question marker)
les vacances
the vacation / the holidays
Questions & Answers about Est-ce que tu aimes les vacances ?
What does est-ce que literally mean, and how does it work here?
Why is it les vacances (plural) when English speakers often just say "vacation"?
Why do we need the word les here? Can I just ask if you like vacances?
No, you cannot skip it in French! In English, we drop the word "the" when talking about things we like or dislike in general (such as "I love pizza" or "Do you like vacations?"). In French, you must always use a definite article (le, la, l', or les) when expressing preferences.
Since tu ends with a vowel and aimes starts with one, why isn't it written as t'aimes?
Learn Est-ce que tu aimes les vacances and more in French
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.
- ✓ Practice with interactive exercises
- ✓ Track your progress with spaced repetition
- ✓Learn at your own pace — completely free