Il y a des restaurants très sympas ici.

Questions & Answers about Il y a des restaurants très sympas ici.

Does Il y a change to match the plural word restaurants?
No, il y a is a fixed phrase. It means both "there is" and "there are." Even though a comes from the verb for "to have" (singular), you do not change it to plural when talking about multiple things. You say il y a un restaurant (there is a restaurant) and il y a des restaurants (there are restaurants).
Why do we need des before restaurants if the English sentence does not say "some"?
In French, you cannot usually leave a noun "naked"; it almost always needs an article (a little word like "the" or "a") in front of it. Des is the plural form of un or une. Even though we often just say "restaurants" in English, in French you must say des restaurants (literally "some restaurants").
Why is the word order restaurants très sympas instead of très sympas restaurants?
Unlike English, most descriptive words (adjectives) in French are placed directly after the noun they describe. So, instead of saying "very nice restaurants", the structure is "restaurants very nice".
Is sympas short for another word?
Yes, sympa is the popular, everyday abbreviation for sympathique, which means "nice" or "friendly". Because it is describing a plural noun (restaurants), it gets an s at the end, making it sympas. The s is silent, though!

Learn Il y a des restaurants très sympas ici and more in French

All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.

  • Practice with interactive exercises
  • Track your progress with spaced repetition
  • Learn at your own pace — completely free