Opettaja on vakuuttunut siitä, että hän osaa rohkaista meitä.

Questions & Answers about Opettaja on vakuuttunut siitä, että hän osaa rohkaista meitä.

How would we rewrite this sentence using the participial construction (partisiippirakenne) taught in this lesson?
To replace the että clause, we change the verb osaa into its active present participle in the genitive case: osaavan. Because the subject of the main clause (Opettaja) is the same as the subordinate clause (hän), we drop the pronoun hän and add the third-person possessive suffix -nsa to the participle, creating osaavansa. The rewritten sentence is: Opettaja on vakuuttunut osaavansa rohkaista meitä.
Why is the word siitä used right before the että clause?
The word vakuuttunut (convinced) requires its complement to be in the elative case (-sta/-stä). Because you cannot attach a case ending directly to an että clause, Finnish uses the pronoun se in the elative case (siitä) as a placeholder to satisfy the grammar rule.
Could the hän in the että clause refer to someone other than the teacher?
Yes, in this että clause version, hän is technically ambiguous and could refer to another person already mentioned in conversation. However, if we use the participial construction (osaavansa), the possessive suffix -nsa strictly forces the subject to be the same as the main clause subject (Opettaja), completely removing any ambiguity.
Why is the object meitä in the partitive case?
The verb rohkaista (to encourage) is a partitive verb, which means it always requires its object to be in the partitive case. This is because encouraging is conceptually viewed as an ongoing, continuous process rather than an action with a definitive endpoint.

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