Word
Se, mitä raivaan, on tila uusille ideoille.
Meaning
What I am clearing is space for new ideas.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Se, mitä raivaan, on tila uusille ideoille.
olla
to be
se
it / he / she (of a person) / that
uusi
new
idea
idea
Questions & Answers about Se, mitä raivaan, on tila uusille ideoille.
Why do we use Se, mitä instead of just Mitä to mean 'What' at the beginning of the sentence?
In standard Finnish, a relative clause usually needs a head word to refer back to. The demonstrative pronoun se (that) acts as this head word. Literally, this structure translates to 'That, which I am clearing, is space...' This is called a pseudo-cleft sentence, and it is a common way to put strong focus on the specific thing you are talking about.
Why is the relative pronoun in the partitive case (mitä) rather than the nominative (mikä)?
A relative pronoun always takes its case based on its grammatical role inside its own relative clause. Here, it is the object of the verb raivaan (I clear). Because the clearing is an ongoing, incomplete action in this context, the object must be in the partitive case.
What verb does raivaan come from, and how is it conjugated here?
It comes from the verb raivata (to clear), which is a type 4 verb. To conjugate it, you drop the -ta infinitive ending, apply consonant gradation (which drops the weak t), add the strong grade stem vowel to get raivaa-, and finally attach the first-person singular ending -n.
Why is 'for new ideas' translated using the allative case (uusille ideoille) instead of a postposition like varten?