بادبان‌های سفید از دور دیده می‌شود.

Breakdown of بادبان‌های سفید از دور دیده می‌شود.

سفیدsefid
white
ازaz
from
دیدنdidan
to see / to watch
شدنshodan
to become
دورdur
far
بادبانbâdbân
sail

Questions & Answers about بادبان‌های سفید از دور دیده می‌شود.

Why is the verb می‌شود singular when the subject بادبان‌ها is plural?
In Farsi, plural inanimate objects like بادبان‌ها (sails) almost always take a singular verb. While you might occasionally see a plural verb used for inanimate objects in highly poetic or personified contexts, using the singular verb is the standard grammatical rule you should follow.
How does the passive voice work in the phrase دیده می‌شود?
Farsi forms the passive voice by combining the past participle of the main verb with the auxiliary verb شدن (shodan - to become). Here, دیده is the past participle of دیدن (to see), and می‌شود is the present tense of شدن. Literally, the phrase translates to 'becomes seen'.
Is دور acting as an adjective or a noun in this sentence?
While دور is primarily an adjective meaning 'far,' in the prepositional phrase از دور (az dur) it acts as a noun meaning 'a distance' or 'afar.' This fixed expression is the most natural way to say 'from a distance' or 'from afar' in Farsi.
How does the Ezafe connect the plural noun to its adjective here?
Since the plural suffix ـها (ha) ends in a long vowel, the Ezafe cannot just be the short vowel 'e'. It requires the consonant 'y' as a bridge. It is written as ـهای and pronounced '-ye', giving us بادبان‌های سفید (bādbān-hā-ye sefid).

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