Breakdown of بدنه ضد شوک از شکسته شدن نمایشگر جلوگیری میکند.
ازaz
from
شدنshodan
to become
شکستنshekastan
to break
نمایشگرnamâyeshgar
display / monitor (screen)
Questions & Answers about بدنه ضد شوک از شکسته شدن نمایشگر جلوگیری میکند.
How does the prefix zedd-e work with loanwords like shok, and is the ezafe required?
Yes, the ezafe (the -e sound) is required to link zedd to the noun it opposes, forming a compound adjective. This applies even if the noun is an English loanword like shok (shock). It then connects to the main noun with another ezafe: badane-ye zedd-e shok (the anti-shock casing).
Why does the sentence use shekaste shodan (to be broken) instead of just the regular infinitive shekastan (to break)?
Shekaste shodan is a passive infinitive acting as a gerund or noun phrase here ('being broken'). While shekastan can mean both 'to break' and 'to get broken', using the passive past participle + shodan structure explicitly emphasizes the action happening to the screen. It translates perfectly to 'prevent the screen from being broken'.
The word for screen is namāyeshgar. Doesn't the suffix -gar usually refer to people?
Historically, yes! Suffixes like -gar (as in kārgar / worker) typically denote human occupations. However, in modern Farsi terminology, -gar is frequently used to coin words for tech devices or components that perform a specific task. So, namāyesh (showing) + -gar (doer) becomes 'display screen'.
The verb for 'prevents' is jologiri mikonad. Why is the preposition az placed so far away from it?