Word
به محض تثبیت وضعیت، بیمار را به بیمارستان اعزام میکنیم.
Meaning
Upon the stabilization of the condition, we dispatch the patient to the hospital.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of به محض تثبیت وضعیت، بیمار را به بیمارستان اعزام میکنیم.
بیمارستانbimârestân
hospital
بهbe
to
راrâ
definite direct object marker
وضعیتvaz'iyyat
situation / status
Questions & Answers about به محض تثبیت وضعیت، بیمار را به بیمارستان اعزام میکنیم.
How does the phrase be mahz-e work here since there is no verb in the first part of the sentence?
The phrase be mahz-e (upon / immediately after) takes an Ezafe and connects directly to a noun or a long infinitive. Here, it connects to the abstract noun tasbit (stabilization). Because it forms a noun phrase, a conjugated verb isn't required until the main clause.
Could I use a regular conjugated verb instead of the noun tasbit?
Yes, but you would need to add inke to create the conjunction be mahz-e inke (as soon as). You could rephrase it as be mahz-e inke vaz'iyyat tasbit beshavad (as soon as the condition stabilizes). Using the noun directly, as seen in this sentence, is a more formal and concise style.
Why is the verb e'zam mikonim in the present tense if they haven't dispatched the patient yet?
In Farsi, the present indicative tense is very commonly used to express the immediate or certain future. Following a temporal trigger like be mahz-e, using the present tense emphasizes that the action (dispatching) will happen without delay as soon as the condition is met.
What is the purpose of ra after bimar?
This is a quick refresher: ra marks the specific direct object of the sentence. Since bimar refers to a specific, known patient being treated, it requires ra to show that the patient is the direct receiver of the action e'zam mikonim (we dispatch).