Breakdown of شرکتی که توسعه مییابد، به کارمندان بیشتری نیاز دارد.
کارمند
employee
بهbe
to
داشتنdâshtan
to have
نیازniyâz
need
شرکتsherkat
company
کهke
that (conjunction)
بیشترbishtar
more / most (of)
توسعه یافتنtavasso'e yâftan
to develop (intransitive)
Questions & Answers about شرکتی که توسعه مییابد، به کارمندان بیشتری نیاز دارد.
How does the light verb یافتن (yâftan) change the meaning of توسعه (tose'e) compared to other light verbs?
The noun توسعه means development. Paired with یافتن (to find), it forms توسعه یافتن (to develop), which is an intransitive, inchoative verb meaning the subject undergoes the change (the company itself develops). Using دادن (to give) instead creates the transitive verb توسعه دادن (to develop something else).
What is the present stem of یافتن (yâftan) used in this sentence?
The present stem of یافتن is یاب (yâb). Combined with the present prefix می and the third-person singular ending د, it forms مییابد (mi-yâbad).
Why is there an ی at the end of شرکتی (sherkat-i) right before که (ke)?
This is the restrictive suffix (often called yâ-ye eshârat). It attaches to a noun that is immediately defined by a relative clause, signaling that we are referring to a specific category—in this case, 'the kind of company that develops'.
Why does the second clause start with the preposition به (be)?
It is required by the verb نیاز دارد (niyâz dârad) at the end of the sentence. The compound verb نیاز داشتن (to need) takes the preposition به (to) to introduce the object being needed. In Farsi, you literally 'have a need to' something.
Why is the indefinite ی attached to the adjective in کارمندان بیشتری (kârmandân-e bishtar-i) rather than the noun?
When an indefinite noun is modified by an adjective linked by an Ezafe, the indefinite ی is usually pushed to the very end of the entire noun phrase. Instead of کارمندانی بیشتر, it naturally becomes کارمندان بیشتری (some more employees).
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