Word
اگر بیماری تشخیص داده شود، بیمار فوراً به بیمارستان ارجاع داده میشود.
Meaning
If the disease is diagnosed, the patient is immediately referred to the hospital.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of اگر بیماری تشخیص داده شود، بیمار فوراً به بیمارستان ارجاع داده میشود.
بیمارستانbimârestân
hospital
بهbe
to
بیماریbimâri
disease / illness
اگرagar
if
Questions & Answers about اگر بیماری تشخیص داده شود، بیمار فوراً به بیمارستان ارجاع داده میشود.
How are the passive verbs formed from tashkhis dâdan and erjâ' dâdan in this sentence?
To make compound verbs that end in dâdan (to give) passive, you change dâdan into its past participle dâde and add the verb shodan (to become). So tashkhis dâdan (to diagnose) becomes tashkhis dâde shodan, and erjâ' dâdan (to refer) becomes erjâ' dâde shodan.
Why do we use shavad in the first half of the sentence but mishavad in the second?
Because of the word agar (if). In a real conditional sentence (where the condition is possible in the present or future), the verb in the 'if' clause must be in the subjunctive mood, which is shavad here. The result clause uses the present indicative, mishavad, because it states a factual outcome.
What is the pattern behind the words bimâri, bimâr, and bimârestân?
They all stem from the base word bimâr, which means a sick person or patient. Adding the suffix -i creates the abstract noun bimâri (illness or disease). Adding the location suffix -estân gives us bimârestân (hospital, literally the place of the sick).
What is the spelling rule for the adverb fowran (immediately)?
is written with an alef and a double-dash symbol on top (tanvin). This is an Arabic grammatical feature heavily used in Persian to turn words into adverbs. The symbol is always pronounced as '-an'.