Breakdown of او خارقالعادهترین ورزشکاری است که در این باشگاه وزنه بزند.
است
is
او
he/she
این
this
درdar
in
کهke
that (conjunction)
باشگاهbâshgâh
gym / club
ورزشکارvarzeshkâr
athlete
خارقالعادهkhâreq-ol-âdeh
extraordinary (phenomenal / supernatural)
وزنه زدنvazne zadan
to lift weights
Questions & Answers about او خارقالعادهترین ورزشکاری است که در این باشگاه وزنه بزند.
Why is the verb at the end بزند (subjunctive) instead of میزند (indicative)?
This is the main point of your current lesson! When a relative clause (starting with که) describes a noun modified by a superlative adjective like خارقالعادهترین (the most extraordinary), Farsi uses the subjunctive mood. It gives a sense of 'out of anyone who might do this action.'
Why does ورزشکار (athlete) have an ی at the end (ورزشکاری) if we are talking about a specific 'most extraordinary' person?
This is the restrictive ی used to link a noun to a relative clause. Even though the person is specific, Farsi adds this ی to the noun right before the که (who/that) clause. You can think of ورزشکاری که as 'the sort of athlete who...'.
What makes up the verb وزنه بزند?
It is the present subjunctive form of the compound verb وزنه زدن (to lift weights). وزنه means 'weight', and the helper verb زدن (to hit/strike) takes the subjunctive prefix بـ and the third-person singular ending ـَد to become بزند.
خارقالعادهترین looks like a very long word. How is it put together?
The base word is خارقالعاده (pronounced kharegh-ol-adeh), an Arabic borrowing that means 'extraordinary.' The ترین suffix is the standard Persian ending used to make superlative adjectives, turning it into 'the most extraordinary.'
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